yīnfèishí

因噎废食


因噎废食 (
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因噎廢食 )
是一个汉语成语,拼音是yīn yē fèi shí,因噎废食是贬义词。。。。

因噎废食

拼音读音

拼音yīn yē fèi shí

怎么读

注音一ㄣ 一ㄝ ㄈㄟˋ ㄕˊˊ

繁体因噎廢食

出处汉 刘向《说苑》:“一噎之故,绝谷不食。”

例子清 吴趼人《二十年目睹之怪现状》:“若是后人问来由,一律的奉以为法,岂不是因噎废食了幺?”

正音“噎”,不能读作“yī”。

用法偏正式;作定语、谓语、宾语;含贬义。

辨形“噎”,不能写作“咽”。

谜语鱼刺卡喉不吃鱼

近义词一朝被蛇咬,十年怕井绳

反义词百折不挠

英语be put off easily by a slight risk

俄语откáзываться от еды,боясь подавиться(пасовáть)

德语aus Angst,sich zu verschlucken,aufs Essen verzichten

法语s'abstenir de manger de peur d'être étouffé


※ 成语因噎废食的拼音、因噎废食怎么读由
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新字典
成语大全提供。

在线汉字转拼音






※ 与(因噎废食)相关的成语及拼音:

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从容不迫

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从容:不慌不忙;镇静;不迫:不急促。形容临事不慌不忙;镇定沉着。

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绿林豪客

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绿林:西汉王匡、王凤为首的“绿林军”。指聚集山林、反抗官府的武装力量指伤害人民的群盗股匪。

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心有余而力不足

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心里非常想做;可是力量不够。

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春风化雨

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化雨:适时的雨。像用和暖的春风吹拂人;似及时的雨水滋润大地一样。比喻良好教育的普遍深入。也用来称颂师长的教诲。

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齐头并进

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几支队伍并行前进。也指几个事情同时展开。

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形影相顾

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形:形体;影:身影。孤身一人,只有和自己的身影相互慰问。形容无依无靠,非常孤单。

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罗掘一空

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罗:用网捕鸟;掘:指挖掘老鼠洞找粮食。用尽一切办法,搜括财物殚尽。

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昂首挺胸

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昂:仰;抬起;挺胸:挺起胸膛。仰着头;挺起胸膛。形容精神饱满的样子。

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鼻青脸肿

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鼻子发青,脸都肿起来,形容被打得很惨。

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平淡无奇

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奇:特殊。平平淡淡;没有什么显著的、出色的地方。

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止沸益薪

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谓本欲止水沸腾,却反而在锅下加柴。喻所做与本来愿望相反。

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十全大补

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药名。含有十种名贵的滋补药物。比喻某项方案或方法对事情有巨大补益。

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促膝谈心

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促:挨近;促膝:膝盖挨近膝盖。形容面对面靠近坐着;亲密地交谈心里话。

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铺天盖地

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铺:把东西散开;盖:笼罩;遮蔽。遮住天;盖住地。形容充满了整个天地。来势猛烈。也作“遮天盖地”。

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稳操胜券

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稳:稳当地;操:拿着;掌握。稳稳地拿着胜利的凭证。比喻有胜利的把握。

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不到黄河心不死

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比喻不达目的不罢休。也比喻不到实在无路可走的的境地不肯死心。

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巧上加巧

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指一时凑巧或指人更加灵巧。

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行不顾言

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顾言:顾及自己所说的话。为人处事不守信用。

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悬石程书

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形容勤于政事。

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死不开口

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至死也不说话。指缄口不言

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兴高采烈

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兴致高;精神饱满。采:精神;烈:强烈;旺盛。

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众建贤才

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建:建树;贤才:优秀的人才。选用众多优秀的人才。

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流里流气

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举止轻浮,品行不端。

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口坠天花

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据《大乘本生心地观经·序品》载,佛祖说法,感动天神,“六欲诸天及天子众,以天福力雨种种华:优钵罗华,波头摩华……于虚空中缤纷乱坠”,“天华乱坠满虚空,众香普熏于大会”。后遂以“口坠天花”喻指以夸诞之词动人听闻或以甘言骗人。华,同“花”。

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风声鹤唳

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唳:鹤鸣声。风吹的响声和仙鹤的叫声。形容惊慌失措;或自相惊扰。

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立地书橱

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比喻人读书多,学识文博。

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充耳不闻

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充:塞住;闻:听。塞住耳朵不听。形容不听别人的意见或劝告。

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雷大雨小

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比喻说得多,做得少,声势很大,实效很小。

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